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Astragalus polysaccharides improve cardiomyopathy in STZ-induced diabetic mice and heterozygous (SOD2+/-) knockout mice BJMBR
Ju,J.; Chen,W.; Lai,Y.; Wang,L.; Wang,H.; Chen,W.J.; Zhao,X.; Ye,H.; LI,Y.; Zhang,Y..
Oxidative stress plays an important role in the development of diabetic cardiomyopathy. In the present study, we determined whether the effect of astragalus polysaccharides (APS) on diabetic cardiomyopathy was associated with its impact on oxidative stress. Streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic mice and heterozygous superoxide dismutase (SOD2+/-) knockout mice were administered APS. The hemodynamics, cardiac ultrastructure, and the apoptosis, necrosis and proliferation of cardiomyocytes were assessed to evaluate the effect of APS on diabetic and oxidative cardiomyopathy. Furthermore, H2O2 formation, oxidative stress/damage, and SOD activity in cardiomyocytes were evaluated to determine the effects of APS on cardiac oxidative stress. APS therapy improved...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diabetes; Cardiomyopathy; Oxidative stress; Superoxide dismutase.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000800601
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Chronic cardiomyopathy and encephalic spongy changes in sheep experimentally fed Ateleia glazioviana Ciência Rural
Raffi,Margarida Buss; Rech,Raquel Rubia; Sallis,Elisa Simone Viegas; Rodrigues,Aline; Barros,Claudio Severo Lombardo de.
Fifteen mature crossbred sheep were fed different daily amounts (2.5-35g kg-1 bw) of the fresh green leaves of Ateleia glazioviana for different periods of time (1-24 days). One sheep was not fed the plant and served as a control. All 16 sheep were euthanatized at different stages of the experiment, necropsied, and several organs, including heart and brain were evaluated histologically. Samples of five brain regions from three affected sheep were evaluated by electron microscopy. Clinical signs observed in three sheep included depression, anorexia, general weakness, staggering gait and prolonged recumbency. One sheep had signs of congestive heart failure. Necropsy findings included subcutaneous dependent edema and edema of the body cavities in two sheep...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Poisonous plants; Ateleia glazioviana; Cardiomyopathy; Cerebral spongy degeneration; Pathology; Sheep diseases.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782006000600030
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Mechanical cardiac remodeling and new-onset atrial fibrillation in long-term follow-up of subjects with chronic Chagas' disease BJMBR
Benchimol-Barbosa,P.R.; Barbosa-Filho,J..
Atrial fibrillation (AF) affects subjects with Chagas' disease and is an indicator of poor prognosis. We investigated clinical, echocardiographic and electrocardiographic variables of Chagas' disease in a long-term longitudinal study as predictors of a new-onset AF episode lasting >24 h, nonfatal embolic stroke and cardiac death. Fifty adult outpatients (34 to 74 years old, 62% females) staged according to the Los Andes classification were enrolled. During a follow-up of (mean ± SD) 84.2 ± 39.0 months, 9 subjects developed AF (incidence: 3.3 ± 1.0%/year), 5 had nonfatal stroke (incidence: 1.3 ± 1.0%/year), and nine died (mortality rate: 2.3 ± 0.8%/year). The progression rate of left ventricular mass and left ventricular ejection fraction was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chagas' disease; Cardiomyopathy; Atrial fibrillation; Cardiac death; Embolic stroke; Prognosis.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2009000300006
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Morphometric and quantitative characterization of atrial ganglion neurons from the intercaval region in dogs with dilated cardiomyopathy Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Camacho,A.A.; Oliveira-Alves,R.; Klein,R.P.; Sousa,M.G..
The quantity, morphometry, and quality of atrial neurons from the intercaval region in dogs with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) were evaluated. Dogs with DCM had greater ganglion neurons than control dogs. The histologic evaluation of the ventricular myocardium and ganglion neurons confirmed DCM and showed the degeneration of ganglion neurons. Dogs with chronic DCM had a secondary cardioneuropathy owing to impaired parasympathetic neural control.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dog; Cardiomyopathy; Histology; Morphometry.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352007000600007
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Noninvasive prognostic markers for cardiac death and ventricular arrhythmia in long-term follow-up of subjects with chronic Chagas' disease BJMBR
Benchimol-Barbosa,P.R..
The objective of the present study was to investigate clinical, echocardiographic and electrocardiographic (12-lead resting ECG, 24-h ambulatory ECG monitoring and signal-averaged ECG (SAECG)) parameters in subjects with chronic Chagas' disease in a long-term follow-up as prognostic markers for adverse outcomes. Fifty adult outpatients (34 to 74 years old, 31 females) staged according to Los Andes class I, II or III and complaining of palpitation were enrolled in a longitudinal study. SAECG was analyzed in time and frequency domains and the endpoint was a composite of cardiac death and ventricular tachycardia. During a follow-up of 84.2 ± 39.0 months, 34.0% of the patients developed adverse outcomes (9 cardiac deaths and 11 episodes of ventricular...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chagas' disease; Cardiomyopathy; Noninvasive prognostic assessment; Long-term follow-up study; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000200003
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Proteomic inventory of myocardial proteins from patients with chronic Chagas' cardiomyopathy BJMBR
Teixeira,P.C.; Iwai,L.K.; Kuramoto,A.C.K.; Honorato,R.; Fiorelli,A.; Stolf,N.; Kalil,J.; Cunha-Neto,E..
Chronic Chagas' disease cardiomyopathy (CCC) is an often fatal outcome of Trypanosoma cruzi infection, with a poorer prognosis than other cardiomyopathies. CCC is refractory to heart failure treatments, and is the major indication of heart transplantation in Latin America. A diffuse myocarditis, plus intense myocardial hypertrophy, damage and fibrosis, in the presence of very few T. cruzi forms, are the histopathological hallmarks of CCC. To gain a better understanding of the pathophysiology of CCC, we analyzed the protein profile in the affected CCC myocardium. Homogenates from left ventricular myocardial samples of end-stage CCC hearts explanted during heart transplantation were subjected to two-dimensional electrophoresis with Coomassie blue staining;...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chagas' disease; Cardiomyopathy; Proteomic analysis; Two-dimensional electrophoresis; MALDI-ToF.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006001200005
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Survival and echocardiographic evaluation of dogs with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy treated with carvedilol Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Soares,E.C.; Pereira,G.G.; Petrus,L.C.; Leomil Neto,M.; Yamaki,F.L.; Larsson,M.H.M.A..
Sixty dogs with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy were randomly treated with traditional therapy - digitalis, diuretics, angiotensin-converting inhibitors - (group A) or treated with these drugs plus carvedilol (group B). Echocardiographic variables were measured before and after 3, 13, 26, and 52 weeks of treatment or until death. Comparisons between groups and time were performed. No significant differences between groups were found in the most of the echocardiographic variables. The left ventricular end-systolic diameter indexed to body surface area (LVESDi) increased significantly in the group A dogs compared to the group B animals. The survival of groups A and B dogs were not different (P-value=0.1137). In conclusion, the stability of the LVESDi...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dog; Cardiomyopathy; Carvedilol; Heart failure; Echocardiography.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352010000300009
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Ventricular Myosin Light Chain-2 Gene Expression in Developing Heart of Chicken Embryos Biol. Res.
GHATPANDE,SATISH; SHAFIQ,SAIYID; SIDDIQUI,M.A.Q..
Recent gene knock-out studies in mice have suggested that ventricular myosin light chain-2 (vMLC2) has a role in the regulation of cardiogenic development and that perturbation in expression of vMLC2 is linked to the onset of dilated cardiomyopathy. In an attempt to develop an avian model for such studies, we examined the expression pattern of vMLC2 in chicken embryos at various stages and analyzed the effect of antisense oligonucleotide-mediated interference of vMLC2 function in cultures of whole embryos. Our results showed vMLC2 to be a specific marker for ventricular chamber throughout chicken embryonic development and antisense vMLC2 treatment of primitive streak stage (stage 4) embryos to produce pronounced dilation of heart tube with severe...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Cardiogenesis; Cardiomyopathy; Myosin light chains; Tissue culture.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602001000100009
Registros recuperados: 8
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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